Shanking the ball is every golfer’s nightmare, often leading to frustration and embarrassment on the course. This common mishap occurs when the clubface makes contact with the ball in a way that sends it careening off to the side, leaving golfers puzzled and disheartened. Understanding how to stop shanking the ball is crucial not only for improving your game but also for regaining confidence in your swing.
Many golfers feel isolated in their struggle with shanking, but it’s a challenge that can be overcome with the right techniques and adjustments. By identifying the root causes of your shanks-like improper posture, grip issues, or alignment-you can transform this irritating problem into an opportunity for growth. This guide will equip you with actionable tips to refine your swing and eliminate shanking, empowering you to hit more accurate shots and enjoy your time on the course. Let’s delve into effective strategies that can help you reclaim your swing and enhance your game.
Understanding the Shank: What Causes This Nightmare
The shank, often recognized as one of golf’s most dreaded mishaps, occurs when the ball is struck with the hosel of the club instead of the clubface, resulting in an erratic and frustrating shot that veers off wildly to the right (for right-handed players). Understanding the root causes of shanking can be the first step toward eradicating this issue and recovering your confidence on the course.
Several factors contribute to shanking, many of which can be traced back to swing mechanics and player setup. Poor posture, lack of proper grip, and an unstable stance are all primary culprits. For example, if a golfer stands too close to the ball or sets their weight too far back during the swing, it can cause the club to swing wildly off its intended path, leading to a strike with the hosel. Additionally, mental factors cannot be overlooked; anxiety and overthinking can artificially alter a golfer’s mechanics, creating a self-fulfilling prophecy of poor hits.
Mastering the nuances of club face control is also crucial. A common misconception is that focusing on hitting the ball harder will solve the shanking problem. In reality, a well-balanced swing with a square club face is far more effective. This requires a solid understanding of the fundamental grip, stance, posture, and overall alignment to foster a smoother, more consistent swing. Engaging in specific drills aimed at improving these areas can help tremendously; even adjusting where to focus your eyes during the swing can make a significant difference.
Ultimately, overcoming the shank is not solely a technical fix-it’s about building confidence and awareness in your game. Continuous practice and reflection on swing mechanics will not only diminish the fear of shanking but can also enhance overall performance on the course. Through understanding, awareness, and targeted adjustments, golfers can reclaim control over their swing and redefine their approach to the game.
Recognizing Your Swing Flaws: Identifying Key Issues
To fundamentally improve your golf game and eliminate the dreaded shank, it’s crucial to start by diagnosing your swing flaws. The shank occurs not only due to technical issues but also as a result of the interplay between various components of your swing, grip, and stance. Identifying these key issues can pave the way for effective solutions that allow for a more controlled swing and a reliable strike.
A common flaw among golfers is poor posture and alignment. If you find yourself standing too close to the ball, your swing arc can collapse, causing the hosel to make contact with the ball instead of the clubface. Instead, strive for a posture that promotes stability and balance. Aim for a slight bend at the hips with your back straight, and ensure your weight is evenly distributed across your feet. A quick tip: when practicing, lay down a club or alignment stick on the ground parallel to your target line; this can help reinforce proper positioning before you take your shot.
Another issue lies in your grip pressure and technique. A grip that’s too tight can lead to tension in the arms and hands, disrupting your swing’s fluidity. Focus on maintaining a light grip that allows for natural wrist hinge and rotation. Experiment with different grip styles, such as the overlapping or interlocking grip, to find what feels most comfortable for you. Ensure that your hands are also positioned correctly on the club, with the palms facing each other and the grip resting in the fingers rather than the palms.
Lastly, take time to analyze your swing path and follow-through. Many golfers unconsciously steer the club during their downswing, leading to erratic ball flight. A drill that could help is to practice your swing with the intention of following through fully so that your club finishes high and towards the target. This encourages a more natural swing path while ensuring that your weight shifts appropriately through the shot.
By addressing these issues systematically, you can gain clearer insights into your swing’s mechanics, leading to a more consistent and accurate performance. With practice and focus on these foundational elements, the shank can become a problem of the past.
The Mental Game: Overcoming Fear of Shanking
The fear of shanking can quickly transform a golf outing from an enjoyable experience into a frustrating ordeal. This anxiety often stems from previous encounters with the dreaded shot, leading to a cycle of self-doubt that can undermine your performance on the course. A critical first step in overcoming this fear is understanding that it is a common issue faced by golfers of all skill levels. Acknowledging this reality can help you approach your next swing with a refreshed mindset.
One effective strategy for eliminating the fear of shanking is to incorporate visualization techniques into your practice routine. Visualizing a successful shot can foster a positive mental environment, counteracting negative thoughts that lead to anxiety. Picture yourself standing confidently over the ball, executing a smooth and controlled swing, and watching the ball fly straight down the fairway. This mental rehearsal primes your brain for the physical act of golfing, making it easier to focus on the mechanics rather than the fear.
In addition to visualization, utilizing focused breathing exercises can help you maintain composure each time you’re ready to hit the ball. Before addressing the shot, take a moment to inhale deeply through the nose, hold for a few seconds, and then exhale slowly through the mouth. This simple practice alleviates tension and centers your mind, allowing you to shift your focus to execution rather than worrying about the outcome.
Furthermore, consider setting achievable goals during your practice sessions. Rather than aiming for perfection, focus on gradual improvements and specific skills, breaking down your sessions into manageable segments. For instance, dedicate a portion of your practice to your grip, stance, or follow-through, allowing you to build confidence step by step. Over time, these small victories will accumulate, helping to reinforce a sense of control and ease, thus reducing the likelihood of encountering a shank and effectively overcoming your mental block.
Grip Analysis: Finding the Perfect Hold for Control
Achieving control in your golf swing starts with the grip-an often-overlooked aspect that can significantly impact your performance. The right grip not only helps you maintain proper clubface orientation throughout your swing, but it also affects your overall contact with the ball. If you find yourself struggling with shanks, it’s crucial to reassess how you’re holding the club.
To begin, ensure you’re using one of the three primary grip types: the overlapping grip, the interlocking grip, or the ten-finger grip. Each has its benefits, but consistency is key. The overlapping grip, where the pinky of the top hand overlaps the index finger of the bottom hand, is excellent for those looking for a traditional feel and enhanced control. The interlocking grip provides a solid connection for players with smaller hands, while the ten-finger grip can be more comfortable for beginners or those transitioning from other sports. Regardless of the grip you choose, the important takeaway is that comfort and control will ultimately guide your decision.
Key Elements of a Good Grip
Establishing the right grip involves more than just hand placement. Here are some critical elements to focus on:
- Hand Positioning: Your hands should be positioned on the club so that the grip rests naturally in your fingers rather than your palms. This promotes better feel and control over your shots.
- Pressure: Grip pressure is essential. Too tight a grip can cause tension, leading to erratic swings. Aim for a pressure level similar to holding a tube of toothpaste-firm enough that it won’t slip, but light enough that you could easily squeeze it.
- Alignment: Your grip should also mirror your natural stance. Ensure that your thumbs point down the shaft, with your hands aligned towards your target to promote a straight swing path.
To fine-tune your grip, practice is essential. Start by making small adjustments during your practice sessions to discover what feels most comfortable and effective for you. Utilize alignment sticks to ensure your grip is consistent and parallels your intended swing path. Moreover, consider the type of gloves you’re using; a well-fitted glove can enhance your grip while preventing slippage, ensuring consistent contact with the club.
In conclusion, finding the perfect grip is a pivotal step toward eradicating shank shots from your game. By focusing on technique and comfort, you’ll build a more reliable foundation, allowing you to concentrate on other swing mechanics. With a solid grip in place, you’re one step closer to enhancing your overall performance on the course.
Stance Adjustments: Key Changes for Better Alignment
Aligning your stance correctly can be a game-changer for golfers looking to eliminate shank shots. When your body is positioned inaccurately at address, it can set off a chain reaction that negatively affects your swing path and clubface alignment, leading to missed hits and frustrating shanks. A simple tweak in your stance can enhance your balance, promote better swing mechanics, and boost your confidence on the course.
To start, ensure your feet are shoulder-width apart, providing a stable base for your swing. As a general guideline, the weight should be evenly distributed, leaning slightly toward the balls of your feet. This positioning not only enhances stability but also promotes an athletic posture that’s essential for a fluid swing. Additionally, pay close attention to the alignment of your feet and shoulders. They should point parallel to your target line, facilitating a straight swing path. Use alignment sticks during practice sessions to visually reinforce this positioning; they act as critical tools to help you see where your body is aiming compared to your intended line.
Another critical consideration is your knee flex. Slightly bending your knees allows for better rotation during your swing. This balance and mobility reduce the likelihood of upper body swaying that can throw off your mechanics, contributing to those dreaded shanks. As you set yourself up, imagine a straight line drawn from your back foot up through your upper body to your target. This trunk alignment will not only ensure your shoulders follow a proper swing plane but will also encourage your arms to stay connected to your body throughout the motion.
Finally, incorporating a routine check of your ball position is essential. Depending on the club you’re using, the ball should be positioned appropriately in your stance-forward for longer clubs and slightly back for shorter ones. The misplacement of the ball can lead to inconsistent contact and increase the risk of hitting the ball with the hosel, causing shanks. Regularly revisiting these stance fundamentals will empower you to make informed adjustments, paving the way for greater consistency in your game.
Backswing Mechanics: Ensuring a Smooth Transition
Starting your backswing with the right mechanics is crucial for achieving a solid transition and preventing shanks. A smooth transition begins with understanding how your weight shifts and your body rotates during the swing. As you take the club back, concentrate on moving your weight towards your back foot. This motion not only sets the foundation for power generation but also ensures that your arms and club maintain proper alignment through the swing.
Key Backswing Elements:
- Initial Setup: As you begin your backswing, focus on keeping your arms connected to your body while maintaining a relaxed grip on the club. A common error is overextending the arms away from the body, which can lead to misalignment and increased shanks.
- Rotation Over Lateral Movement: Prioritize rotating your shoulders and hips rather than swaying your weight. This rotation keeps your swing on a steady plane, reducing the chance of hitting the hosel. Think of it as turning your torso around a central axis rather than shifting side to side.
- Top of the Swing: When you reach the top of your backswing, ensure your weight is balanced with about 60% on your back foot. Your left shoulder should be under your chin, which creates a powerful position for the downswing.
Maintaining the correct posture throughout the backswing is paramount. Recent findings suggest that a neutral grip can significantly help with this process. A grip that is too strong or weak may lead to compensatory movements that result in shanking. Aim for a grip where the clubface remains square to your target line throughout the swing to promote consistent contact.
Additionally, consider incorporating drills that focus on your backswing mechanics. For example, practice taking half swings while ensuring your body and arms are moving in harmony. Use mirrors or video recordings to analyze your form, ensuring your club stays in front of your body and you maintain a smooth, controlled pace. By integrating these elements into your practice routine, you’ll develop a more reliable backswing, ultimately leading to better ball striking and reduced shanking.
Follow-Through Importance: The Finish That Matters
Every golfer knows that an effective follow-through can make or break a swing. It’s the final piece of the puzzle that can significantly influence the outcome of your shot, especially when it comes to shanking. The follow-through is not merely about aesthetics; it plays a crucial role in ensuring that your clubface remains square at impact and that your body’s weight shifts correctly, allowing for a balanced finish.
When executing your follow-through, focus on a few key elements that contribute to a successful shot. A complete follow-through helps maintain the motion you’ve established during your swing. Use these guidelines to enhance your consistency and prevent shanking:
- Body Rotation: Ensure that your body rotates toward the target in your follow-through. This movement not only directs your shot but also stabilizes your swing path, reducing the chances of hitting the hosel.
- Balance and Finish Position: Aim to finish your swing with your weight shifted fully onto your front foot. A well-balanced finish not only indicates a properly executed shot but also reduces residual tension that might lead to future mis-hits.
- Club Position: Your club should finish high, with the toe pointing towards the ground. This position indicates that you have completed the swing’s arc and have followed through correctly, ensuring the ball has been struck with the center of the clubface.
Integrating these follow-through tips into your practice can help reinforce muscle memory and solidify a smoother swing. Regularly reviewing video footage of your swing can provide insights into your follow-through mechanics. Look for the ideal finish to inspire confidence during play on the course. Focus on consistently achieving that balanced position at the end of your swing; it’s often a game-changer when striving for excellent ball striking while minimizing shanks.
Practice Drills: Targeting Your Shank Problem Area
To effectively combat the nightmare of shanking, implementing targeted practice drills is essential for disrupting negative patterns and refining your swing mechanics. The goal of these drills is not merely to practice hitting the ball but to fundamentally adjust your swing path, stance, and alignment. Here are several structured exercises designed to address specific issues leading to shanking.
One highly effective drill is the Towel Drill. Set up two towels on the ground, one placed outside your ball position and one outside your target line. The objective is to swing without touching the towels, which helps you maintain a proper swing path and encourages an out-to-in motion. Focus on keeping the clubhead outside your hands during the downswing to help your clubface remain square at impact. This simple setup forces you to think about your body position and prevents you from falling into the common trap of coming too close to the ball.
Another valuable drill is the Gate Drill. Use two tees placed just wider than the grip of your club, creating a “gate” at the ball position. This visual aid trains you to swing through the gap without hitting the tees, promoting better clubface alignment and preventing the club from getting steered down during the downswing. It also helps develop awareness of your swing’s width and enhances control over your contact point.
Affording attention to your Follow-Through Drill is crucial as well. After hitting a few balls, practice without a ball by focusing on your follow-through. Ensure you are fully rotating your body towards the target and finishing high. This movement can help reinforce the desired body mechanics while simultaneously boosting your confidence and balance upon completion of your swings.
Lastly, consider incorporating the One-Handed Drill, which targets grip strength and swing path. Using only your dominant hand, practice half-swings to feel the club’s weight and develop a better sense of control. This helps isolate and improve mechanics without overthinking your entire swing.
By consistently integrating these drills into your practice routine, you can create a more reliable swing and significantly reduce instances of shanking. Tailoring your practice to focus on the mechanics directly related to shanking not only establishes better habits but empowers you to gain confidence on the course.
Equipment Check: Club and Ball Selection Tips
Selecting the right equipment can significantly influence your game, especially when it comes to addressing specific issues like shanking. A proper choice of clubs and balls tailored to your skill level, swing characteristics, and playing conditions can create the necessary foundation for improvement. When dealing with shanks, it’s vital to optimize both your club specifications and ball selection, ensuring they work harmoniously to enhance your performance.
Club Specifications
Choosing the right clubs involves understanding their design attributes that can impact your swing. Key factors include:
- Club Length: Ensure your clubs are the appropriate length for your height and swing style. Longer clubs can lead to balance issues, which may cause mis-hits, including shanks.
- Shaft Flex: The flexibility of your club’s shaft allows for optimal energy transfer during your swing. If too stiff, it can hinder your ability to square the clubface at impact, exacerbating shanking. Regular golfers might prefer regular flex, while players with faster swing speeds may benefit from stiff shafts.
- Offset Design: Clubs with more offset may help players prevent shanks by providing additional time for the clubface to close at impact. This feature particularly aids those struggling with slicing or pulling.
Explore various brands, such as TaylorMade and Callaway, among others. Their lines often include options tailored for players seeking forgiveness in their equipment, effectively minimizing common mistakes, including shanking.
Ball Selection
Just as critical as clubs are the golf balls you use. The right ball can enhance forgiveness, control, and accuracy, essential attributes for anyone aiming to reduce shanks.
- Compression Rating: Select balls based on their compression rating relative to your swing speed. Higher compression balls (like the Titleist Pro V1) yield better performance for players with faster swing speeds, while softer balls (like the Callaway Supersoft) provide more feel and are easier to control for slower swings.
- Cover Material: Balls with softer urethane covers allow for more touch around the greens, which can improve confidence, particularly after shanking issues. Conversely, ionomer covers provide durability and are often more forgiving on off-center hits.
- Dimple Pattern: A higher dimple count can improve lift and reduce drag, which might aid in maintaining a straighter trajectory. Look for models with dimple patterns geared towards stability and lowering side spin.
Choosing names like Srixon‘s Z-Star or Bridgestone‘s Tour B series can provide added benefits for players aiming to refine their game and conquer shanking challenges.
Improper equipment can hinder your game, but with thoughtful selection based on these criteria, you can reduce the likelihood of shanks. It’s crucial to test various clubs and balls, perhaps through a fitting session, to pinpoint the ideal setup tailored to your swing and performance goals.
Pro Insights: What the Experts Recommend
To effectively combat the frustrating phenomenon of shanking, experts recommend a multi-faceted approach that addresses both swing mechanics and equipment selection. Understanding the nuances of ball technology can empower golfers to make informed decisions that can mitigate shanking instances significantly.
The right golf ball can make a substantial difference. When selecting a ball, consider the compression rating relative to your swing speed. For instance, players with faster swings may benefit from higher compression balls like the Titleist Pro V1, which provides better distance and control. In contrast, slower swing speeds might find softer balls like the Callaway Supersoft easier to handle, enhancing touch and feel around the greens.
Moreover, pay attention to the cover material of the ball. Balls with a softer urethane cover enhance greenside control and are generally more forgiving on mis-hits. Conversely, balls with ionomer covers, while more durable, can help with overall forgiveness but may not provide the same level of feedback. This information can guide golfers in selecting a ball that minimizes shanks and builds confidence after any mishaps.
The dimple pattern is another significant factor. A higher dimple count can lead to improved lift and reduced drag, which might help keep shots straighter. Look for balls specifically designed with stability in mind; models like the Srixon Z-Star or the Bridgestone Tour B series are engineered to enhance performance while providing valuable feedback on impact. Integrating these insights into your ball selection process can lead to more consistent results on the course, giving you the edge needed to overcome shanking challenges.
By understanding these key aspects, golfers can refine their equipment choices, which, in conjunction with proper technique adjustments, can dramatically lessen the occurrence of shanks and ultimately improve their overall game.
Building Consistency: Developing Muscle Memory
To achieve consistent performance on the golf course and minimize the occurrence of shanking, developing muscle memory is essential. Muscle memory allows golfers to rely on their physicality rather than overthinking each swing, which can often lead to tension and mistakes. One effective way to instill this memory is through repetitive, focused practice that emphasizes proper mechanics and technique.
Start by creating a structured practice routine that involves repetition of key swing components. Focus on critical elements such as grip pressure, stance, and alignment. For instance, practicing your grip should involve holding the club consistently, ensuring your hands are positioned correctly to promote a neutral clubface at impact. This can be practiced without hitting balls initially to engrain the feel of the correct grip.
Drills for Muscle Memory
Incorporate specific drills into your practice sessions to enhance muscle memory related to your swing path and body movements. Some beneficial drills include:
- Half-Swing Drill: Practice making half swings focusing on the proper follow-through. This helps build a smooth transition and reinforces correct rhythm without the complexity of a full swing.
- Impact Bag Drill: Use an impact bag to feel the correct position at impact. Striking the bag properly helps solidify the muscle memory needed to prevent shanks.
- Mirror Work: Utilize a mirror to analyze your stance, backswing, and follow-through. Observing yourself can help correct visual cues and enhance your form.
Additionally, employing a repetitive practice routine with varying golf balls can also improve muscle memory. Different types of balls can help you tune your feel for impact and distance, specifically as you engage in drills that emphasize precision. Experimenting with brands like the Titleist Pro V1 for its responsiveness or the Callaway Supersoft for its soft feel can lead to discoveries about personal preferences that further support consistent performance.
For maximum benefit, practice frequently but in short bursts. Studies show that shorter, focused training sessions lead to better retention of skills compared to long, exhaustive practice. Aim for 30 to 45-minute sessions three to four times a week, focusing specifically on the aspects of your game that relate to shanking prevention. Over time, these practices will build the necessary muscle memory, allowing your body to execute the right movements instinctively during a round.
Through diligent practice and conscious attention to detail, golfers can develop the muscle memory needed to consistently deliver effective, shank-free swings. As this muscle memory solidifies, players will find themselves playing with increased confidence and reduced anxiety over mishits, ultimately transforming their game for the better.
Training Aids: Tools to Improve Your Performance
To optimize your performance and banish those frustrating shanks, utilizing targeted training aids can make a significant difference in your golf game. These tools not only help reinforce proper techniques but also provide immediate feedback on your swing mechanics and alignment. Whether you are a novice or an experienced player, implementing training aids into your routine can enhance your understanding of the fundamentals and give you a competitive edge.
One of the most effective training aids for combating shanking is the impact bag. This simple yet powerful tool allows you to practice your swing without the pressure of making contact with a ball. By striking the impact bag, you can focus on achieving the correct position at impact, which is crucial for preventing shanks. It reinforces the feeling of a solid connection through the ball, encouraging a repeatable swing path. It’s excellent for muscle memory development and improving consistency in your impact position.
Another beneficial aid is the alignment stick, which can be utilized both for alignment and swing path training. Place one stick on the ground to represent your target line, while another can be positioned along your feet for proper stance alignment. This dual setup ensures you’re standing correctly in relationship to your target, reducing the likelihood of coming across the ball at an incorrect angle-the main contributor to shanking. Furthermore, it enhances your awareness of swing path, guiding your club along the intended route to promote a clean strike.
Consider also investing in swing analysis apps that utilize smartphone technology. These tools can record your swing from different angles and provide instant feedback on your mechanics. With video analysis, you can visually assess your grip, stance, backswing, and follow-through, identifying any specific flaws contributing to shanking. Many of these apps even offer drills tailored to your weaknesses, making them a comprehensive solution to up your game.
Lastly, integrating training balls like the Foam Practice Balls or Weighted Training Balls can add variety to your training regimen. Foam balls help mimic the feel of the shot without the consequences of a mishit, allowing you to practice your form safely at home. Weighted balls, on the other hand, can enhance your strength and swing speed, making your practice more dynamic and effective.
By incorporating these training aids into your preparation, you’ll not only address the technical aspects that contribute to shanking but also foster a more confident mindset as you approach each hole. Focus on gradual improvement with these tools, and you’ll likely see a marked reduction in your shank occurrences on the course.
Faq
Q: What causes shanking the ball in golf?
A: Shanking the ball typically results from an improper swing path or contact point with the clubface. Most often, it occurs when the club strikes the ball too far towards the heel of the club. Understanding these mechanics is critical to address this frustrating issue effectively.
Q: How can I practice effectively to stop shanking?
A: To practice effectively, incorporate drills that focus on proper grip, stance, and swing mechanics. Use alignment rods to ensure correct positioning and practice hitting balls with a tees adjust to varying heights, which can help refine your contact point and improve overall consistency.
Q: Are there specific drills to help reduce shanks?
A: Yes, drills like the “Feet Together Drill,” where you narrow your stance, can help reinforce balance and improve your swing path. Also, practicing with half swings allows you to focus on form without the concern of power, helping eliminate shanks.
Q: Why do I keep shanking my hybrid clubs?
A: Shanking hybrids often occurs due to an upright lie angle or an improper take-back during the swing. Ensure that you are using the right club specifications for your body type, and work on smooth transitions in your backswing to prevent mis-hits.
Q: How can a proper grip help prevent shanking?
A: A proper grip ensures that the clubface remains square at impact. To prevent shanking, ensure that your hands are positioned correctly on the grip, allowing for a neutral wrist position at the top of your backswing, which reduces the likelihood of errant strikes.
Q: Does the mental aspect affect shanking?
A: Absolutely. Anxiety and overthinking can lead to tension during your swing, increasing the chances of shanking. Incorporate visualization techniques and focused breathing to calm your mind and enhance your performance under pressure.
Q: Can changing club length help reduce shanking?
A: Yes, adjusting the length of your clubs can improve your comfort and swing mechanics. Clubs that are too long can lead to misalignment and shanking; consider getting fit for clubs that match your swing style to reduce errors.
Q: What role does club fit play in preventing shanks?
A: Club fitting ensures that your equipment is tailored to your swing characteristics, such as height, grip size, and swing speed. Using the right loft, lie angle, and shaft flex can significantly reduce the likelihood of shanking the ball during play.
These questions and answers are designed to provide actionable insights and encourage further engagement while being optimized for search engines. For additional strategies, check out the sections on “Grip Analysis” and “Practice Drills” from the main article.
In Summary
Now that you’re equipped with the tools to stop shanking the ball and regain your confidence on the course, it’s time to put that knowledge into action! Remember, regular practice and the right mindset are key to turning those mishits into successful strikes. For deeper insights into perfecting your short game, check out our article on “The Secrets to a Flawless Swing” and discover the latest innovations in ball technology with our comprehensive guide on “Choosing the Right Golf Ball for Your Game.”
If you found value in this content, why not sign up for our newsletter for more expert tips directly in your inbox? Join our community of passionate golfers who are transforming their game one swing at a time. Don’t let shanking ruin your love for golf-take action today and elevate your performance! Share your thoughts or experiences in the comments below; we’d love to hear how you’re implementing these strategies. Keep swinging, and see you on the course!

